Emergency Connectivity Options

🚨 CRITICAL

If you are in a life-threatening emergency, do not rely on internet connectivity to call for help. Dial 911 (or your local emergency number) directly from any phone β€” even a phone with no active plan can call emergency services as long as it has any signal at all.
ℹ️ What’s Happening?

When your main internet connection goes down during an emergency, you may still have other ways to get online. Your phone’s mobile data, a neighbour’s Wi-Fi, a public hotspot, or USB tethering can all serve as backup connections to let you access help, information, or remote support. This guide walks through every option available to you so you can get connected as quickly as possible.
πŸ“‹ Common Reasons You Need Emergency Connectivity

Your home router or modem has stopped working
Your internet service provider is down in your area
A power outage has knocked out your router
A storm or severe weather has disrupted your connection
Your Wi-Fi adapter on your PC has stopped working
You need internet access to troubleshoot a device but have no connection

⚑ Act ASAP

Check if your phone still has mobile data β€” look for the signal bars and data indicator (4G, 5G, LTE) at the top of your phone screen
Try loading a simple webpage on your phone β€” if it loads, your phone has a working data connection you can share
Decide how you will share the connection β€” you can use your phone as a Wi-Fi hotspot, or connect it directly to your PC via USB for a more stable connection
Check your data plan limits β€” hotspot usage counts against your mobile data allowance, so use it for what you need and avoid large downloads

⚠️ Do NOT Do This

❌ Do not assume public Wi-Fi is secure β€” avoid logging into banking or sensitive accounts on open public networks
❌ Do not stream video or download large files over mobile data during an emergency β€” save your data for what actually matters
❌ Do not leave your hotspot on and broadcasting when you are not using it β€” it drains your phone battery quickly
❌ Do not share your hotspot password publicly β€” only give it to devices you trust
❌ Do not assume mobile data will work perfectly during a large-scale emergency β€” towers can become overloaded when many people use them at once

πŸ”§ Step by Step
1 Turn on your phone’s mobile hotspot

This turns your phone into a small Wi-Fi router that your PC can connect to.
Android:

Go to Settings β†’ Network & Internet β†’ Hotspot & Tethering β†’ Wi-Fi Hotspot and toggle it on. Note the network name and password shown on screen.
iPhone:

Go to Settings β†’ Personal Hotspot and toggle Allow Others to Join on. Note the Wi-Fi password shown on screen.

On your PC, click the Wi-Fi icon in the taskbar, find your phone’s hotspot name in the list, and connect using the password from your phone.
πŸ’‘ Keep your phone plugged into a charger while using hotspot β€” it uses a lot of battery.
2 Use USB tethering for a faster, more stable connection

If Wi-Fi hotspot is slow or unreliable, connecting your phone directly to your PC with a USB cable gives a more stable connection and also keeps your phone charged.
Android:

Connect your phone to your PC with a USB cable. Go to Settings β†’ Network & Internet β†’ Hotspot & Tethering β†’ USB Tethering and toggle it on. Your PC should automatically detect the new connection within a few seconds.
iPhone:

Connect your iPhone to your PC with a USB cable and make sure Personal Hotspot is turned on in Settings. On Windows, iTunes must be installed for USB tethering to work with an iPhone. Your PC should detect the connection automatically once both conditions are met.
3 Connect to a neighbour’s Wi-Fi

If your own internet is down but a neighbour’s is working, ask if you can temporarily connect to their network. This is often the fastest option during a localised outage that only affects your equipment.

On your PC, click the Wi-Fi icon in the taskbar, select their network from the list, and enter the password they provide.
πŸ’‘ This is a good reason to exchange Wi-Fi details with a trusted neighbour before an emergency happens.
4 Use a public Wi-Fi network

Libraries, coffee shops, fast food restaurants, and many public buildings offer free Wi-Fi. If you need internet access and have no other option, this is a viable backup.

Avoid logging into banking, email, or other sensitive accounts on public Wi-Fi
Use public Wi-Fi for looking up information, contacting services, or accessing help β€” not for anything that requires a password you care about
Your phone can access public Wi-Fi too β€” you do not need your PC to be present

5 Check if your router just needs a restart

Before giving up on your home connection, try a full restart of your networking equipment. This fixes the majority of sudden outages that are not caused by a provider issue.

Unplug your modem and router from the wall β€” if they are combined into one unit, unplug that one device
Wait a full 60 seconds
Plug the modem back in first and wait for its lights to stabilise (about 60–90 seconds)
Then plug the router back in and wait another 60 seconds
Try connecting your PC to Wi-Fi again

πŸ’‘ Check our Router or Modem Not Responding page if this does not resolve the issue.
6 Check if the outage is from your internet provider

If restarting your equipment does not help, the problem may be with your internet service provider and outside your control. Use your phone’s mobile data to check your provider’s status.

Call your internet provider’s customer service number β€” it is usually printed on your bill or on the back of your router
Many providers have automated outage reporting when you call β€” listen for any message about known outages in your area
If there is a confirmed outage, your only option while waiting is to use mobile data or one of the other options in this guide

βœ… How to Know the Emergency is Over

βœ… Your PC is connected to the internet and pages are loading normally
βœ… Your home Wi-Fi is back online and devices are reconnecting
βœ… You have been able to access the help or information you needed
βœ… Your phone hotspot or tethering connection is stable and working

πŸ” If the Problem Persists

If you still cannot get connected after trying all options in this guide:

Check our Router or Modem Not Responding page for deeper troubleshooting of your home network equipment
Check our Wi-Fi Suddenly Stops Working page if your PC is having trouble connecting even when the network is available
If your mobile data is also not working, the issue may be with your carrier β€” contact them directly using a landline or by visiting a store in person
If internet access is critical and all options have failed, consider visiting a library, community centre, or other public location with free Wi-Fi