Windows Update Troubleshooter
Work through these steps in order. Answer honestly and the summary at the bottom will tell you what to try next.
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1 Basic check: what exactly is happening?▼
Choose the option that best matches what you see when you try to run Windows Update.
What do you see? -
2 Check your internet and time settings▼
Windows Update can fail if your internet is unstable or your date/time is wrong.
Internet connectionTip: If possible, open a browser and load a few different websites to confirm.
Date & timeOn Windows: right-click the clock → Adjust date and time → enable “Set time automatically”.
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3 Run the built-in Windows Update troubleshooter▼
Windows has its own troubleshooter that can automatically fix some update problems.
How to run itOn Windows 10 / 11:
- Open Settings
- Go to Update & Security (or System → Troubleshoot on Windows 11)
- Choose Additional troubleshooters or Other troubleshooters
- Run Windows Update troubleshooter
Did you run it, and what happened? -
4 Reset Windows Update components (advanced)▼
This step is more advanced. It uses commands to reset the Windows Update system.
Are you comfortable using Command Prompt as Administrator?If yes, run these commands one by one:net stop wuauserv
net stop bits
net stop cryptsvc
ren C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.old
ren C:\Windows\System32\catroot2 catroot2.old
net start wuauserv
net start bits
net start cryptsvcThese commands stop update services, rename the update cache folders, and restart the services.
After running (or skipping) the commands, what happened? -
5 Disk space, antivirus, and next steps▼
Large updates can fail if there isn’t enough free space or if security software interferes.
Free disk space on system drive (usually C:)On Windows: open File Explorer → This PC → check the bar under Local Disk (C:).
Antivirus / security softwareSome third‑party antivirus tools can block updates. Temporarily disabling them (carefully) can help, but only if you know what you’re doing.